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1864 NEVADA CONSTITUTION · 16 COUNTIES + 1 CITY

Nevada County Map: All 17 Counties

Nevada is partitioned into 16 counties plus the consolidated municipality of Carson City, the state capital. Governed under the 1864 "Battle Born" Constitution, Nevada presents the most extreme urban-rural demographic concentration in the United States: over 74% of the state's population resides in Clark County (Las Vegas), while more than 85% of the state's total landmass is owned and managed by the federal government.

Data: 2020 Census & Census Gazetteer·Counties: 17

Nevada at a Glance

Total Counties172020 Census units
State Population3,104,6172020 US Census Resident
Total Land Area109,781sq mi (284,332 km²)
Pop. Density28.3persons per sq mi
State CapitalCarson CitySeat of government
State FIPS CodeFIPS 32USPS: NV · Pacific Time (PT)

Nevada County Map

Counties of Nevada with the state capital, Carson City, marked. Hover a shape for its name or click it to jump to its row in the list below.

Printable blank version (SVG, PNG, PDF)
Nevada counties mapEsmeralda CountyLincoln CountyMineral CountyEureka CountyHumboldt CountyWashoe CountyDouglas CountyClark CountyPershing CountyLander CountyStorey CountyCarson CityWhite Pine CountyElko CountyNye CountyLyon CountyChurchill CountyCarson City
Source: US Census Bureau 2017 cartographic boundary file, 1:10,000,000 (generalized; via us-atlas).
FREE PRINTABLE VECTOR BLANK MAP

Printable Blank Map of Nevada with All Counties

Download the Nevada outline as SVG or PNG, or print it to PDF, in several variants: blank boundary, with counties lines, color-filled and labeled. Free to use (CC0).

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LARGEST BY POPULATION & AREA

Nevada County Rankings: Population & Land Area

Comparative demographic and territorial distribution across Nevada's largest administrative subdivisions based on the 2020 US Census Decennial count.

Top 10 Most Populous Counties

73.0% in #1
#CountySeatPopulation% State
1Clark CountyLas Vegas2,265,47573.0%
2Washoe CountyReno486,49315.7%
3Lyon CountyDayton59,2361.9%
4Carson CityCarson City58,6461.9%
5Elko CountyElko53,7001.7%
6Nye CountyTonopah51,5881.7%
7Douglas CountyMinden49,4821.6%
8Churchill CountyFallon25,5180.8%
9Humboldt CountyWinnemucca17,2840.6%
10White Pine CountyEly9,0760.3%

Top 10 Largest Counties by Land Area

16.6% in #1
#CountySeatLand Area% State
1Nye CountyTonopah18,181.9 sq mi16.6%
2Elko CountyElko17,173.4 sq mi15.6%
3Lincoln CountyPioche10,633.4 sq mi9.7%
4Humboldt CountyWinnemucca9,640.8 sq mi8.8%
5White Pine CountyEly8,886.7 sq mi8.1%
6Clark CountyLas Vegas7,891.7 sq mi7.2%
7Washoe CountyReno6,315.9 sq mi5.8%
8Pershing CountyLovelock6,036.6 sq mi5.5%
9Lander CountyBattle Mountain5,519.2 sq mi5.0%
10Churchill CountyFallon4,950.2 sq mi4.5%
ADMINISTRATIVE FRAMEWORK & STATUTORY POWERS

How Local Government Operates in Nevada: Board of County Commissioners & Federal Land Interface

Counties are governed by 3- to 7-member Boards of County Commissioners. Clark County operates as an immense regional municipal-county service provider for the unincorporated Las Vegas Strip, while rural commissions manage vast desert jurisdictions.

Total Units16 Counties + 1 CityCarson City consolidated with Ormsby County in 1969 to form an independent consolidated municipality.
Most PopulousClark County (2,265,461)Seat: Las Vegas. Contains 74% of Nevada's population, McCarran/Harry Reid Airport, and the Las Vegas Strip.
Least PopulousEsmeralda County (729)Seat: Goldfield. Historic mining county with fewer than 800 residents and no incorporated towns.
Largest Land AreaNye County (18,159 sq mi)Seat: Tonopah. Third-largest county in the contiguous U.S., encompassing the Nevada National Security Site.
Smallest Land AreaCarson City (144 sq mi)Independent consolidated municipality serving as the capital of Nevada.
Federal Land Ownership85.9% FederalHighest percentage of federal public land (BLM, Forest Service, Defense) of any state.
IN-DEPTH STATUTORY & HISTORICAL ANALYSIS

Clark County & The Unincorporated Las Vegas Strip

A common misconception is that the world-famous Las Vegas casino corridor is located inside the City of Las Vegas.

In reality, the world-famous Las Vegas Strip—including Bellagio, Caesars Palace, the MGM Grand, and the Venetian—lies outside the municipal boundary of the City of Las Vegas in the unincorporated Clark County townships of Paradise and Winchester.

To prevent the City of Las Vegas from annexing lucrative casino gaming resort tax revenues, hotel developers in the 1950s successfully petitioned the Clark County Board of Commissioners to establish unincorporated townships. As a result, the Clark County Commission functions as the direct municipal government for over 1 million unincorporated residents and the gaming corridor.

Clark County operates the Clark County Fire Department, the Las Vegas Metropolitan Police Department (jointly funded with the city), the nation's fifth-largest school district, and the regional water reclamation authority, wielding budget authority larger than several state governments.

The Paradise Township Anomaly

Paradise Township is an unincorporated census-designated place in Clark County. If incorporated as an independent city, its population of over 230,000 would make it the second-largest city in Nevada, ahead of Reno and Henderson.

IN-DEPTH STATUTORY & HISTORICAL ANALYSIS

Nye, Esmeralda & The Great Basin: Living with 86% Federal Land

Outside the urban corridors of Las Vegas and Reno-Sparks, Nevada counties encompass colossal expanses of the Great Basin Desert.

Nye County covers 18,159 square miles—larger than Maryland, Hawaii, Massachusetts, and Rhode Island combined. Spanning from Pahrump in the south to Tonopah in the north, Nye County contains the Nevada National Security Site (formerly the Nevada Test Site) and vast military testing ranges.

Because the federal Bureau of Land Management (BLM), Department of Defense, and U.S. Forest Service control nearly 86% of Nevada's land, county commissions have virtually no local property tax base across public acreage. Instead, rural county budgets depend heavily on federal Payments in Lieu of Taxes (PILT) and state net proceeds of minerals mining taxes on gold and silver operations.

In Esmeralda County, home to fewer than 800 people across 3,589 square miles, the county seat of Goldfield preserves grand stone buildings from its early 1900s gold rush peak when it was Nevada's largest city.

Nye County's Massive Footprint

At 18,159 square miles, Nye County is the third-largest county by land area in the contiguous United States, trailing only San Bernardino County, California, and Coconino County, Arizona.

LOCATE YOURSELF

Which county of Nevada are you in?

Use your device location to see which county of Nevada you are in right now.

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COMPLETE LIST (17 COUNTIES)

List of All 17 Counties in Nevada

Every county in Nevada is listed below with its seat, 2020 Census population, land area and FIPS code. Search by name, seat or FIPS, sort any column, or export the full table as CSV.

All 17 counties
County
Seat
2020 Census Pop
Land Area (sq mi)
FIPS
Clark County
Las Vegas2,265,4757,892 sq mi32003
Washoe County
Reno486,4936,316 sq mi32031
Lyon County
Dayton59,2362,003 sq mi32019
Carson City
Carson City58,646145 sq mi32510
Elko County
Elko53,70017,173 sq mi32007
Nye County
Tonopah51,58818,182 sq mi32023
Douglas County
Minden49,482711 sq mi32005
Churchill County
Fallon25,5184,950 sq mi32001
Humboldt County
Winnemucca17,2849,641 sq mi32013
White Pine County
Ely9,0768,887 sq mi32033
Pershing County
Lovelock6,6466,037 sq mi32027
Lander County
Battle Mountain5,7335,519 sq mi32015
Mineral County
Hawthorne4,5533,751 sq mi32021
Lincoln County
Pioche4,50510,633 sq mi32017
Storey County
Virginia City4,100264 sq mi32029
Eureka County
Eureka1,8524,176 sq mi32011
Esmeralda County
Goldfield7303,582 sq mi32009
Data: US Census Bureau 2020 Decennial Census populations and Census Gazetteer land areas.
All 17 rows shown · sortable · CSV export
REGIONAL BORDERING JURISDICTIONS

Neighboring States Bordering Nevada

County maps, lists and printable blank maps for the states that border Nevada:

Data Sources & FIPS Codes

Nevada uses state FIPS code 32; each county adds a three-digit code to form the five-digit FIPS (now INCITS 31) identifiers in the table. Populations are 2020 Census counts and land areas come from the Census Gazetteer. The map above is drawn from the Census Bureau's generalized 2017 cartographic boundary file (1:10,000,000), so it suits overview and printing, not parcel-level or legal boundary questions; for those, check the local assessor or GIS office.

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Questions About Nevada Counties

Why is the Las Vegas Strip not in the City of Las Vegas?

The Las Vegas Strip is located in the unincorporated Clark County townships of Paradise and Winchester. In the 1950s, casino resort developers successfully lobbied the Clark County Commission to create unincorporated townships to avoid city municipal taxes and regulations.

What is the largest county by land area in Nevada?

Nye County is the largest county by land area in Nevada, covering 18,159 square miles. It is the third-largest county in the lower 48 states, stretching across south-central Nevada from Pahrump to Tonopah.

Is Carson City a county or a city?

Carson City is an independent consolidated municipality. In 1969, the Nevada Legislature consolidated Ormsby County and the City of Carson City into a single entity, making it the state capital with both city and county legal powers.

CONNECTED INSTRUMENTS

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