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15 MASSIVE COUNTIES · ARTICLE XII ARIZONA CONSTITUTION

Arizona County Map: All 15 Counties

Arizona contains only 15 counties across 113,594 square miles—the third-fewest of any state, resulting in some of the largest county-level administrative jurisdictions in the United States, including Coconino County (home to the Grand Canyon).

Data: 2020 Census & Census Gazetteer·Counties: 15

Arizona at a Glance

Total Counties152020 Census units
State Population7,157,9022020 US Census Resident
Total Land Area113,594sq mi (294,207 km²)
Pop. Density63.0persons per sq mi
State CapitalPhoenixSeat of government
State FIPS CodeFIPS 04USPS: AZ · Mountain Standard Time (MST - No DST)

Arizona County Map

Counties of Arizona with the state capital, Phoenix, marked. Hover a shape for its name or click it to jump to its row in the list below.

Printable blank version (SVG, PNG, PDF)
Arizona counties mapMohave CountySanta Cruz CountyCoconino CountyLa Paz CountyGila CountyPima CountyGreenlee CountyPinal CountyNavajo CountyYuma CountyMaricopa CountyGraham CountyCochise CountyApache CountyYavapai CountyPhoenix
Source: US Census Bureau 2017 cartographic boundary file, 1:10,000,000 (generalized; via us-atlas).
FREE PRINTABLE VECTOR BLANK MAP

Printable Blank Map of Arizona with All Counties

Download the Arizona outline as SVG or PNG, or print it to PDF, in several variants: blank boundary, with counties lines, color-filled and labeled. Free to use (CC0).

Download Arizona Blank Map
LARGEST BY POPULATION & AREA

Arizona County Rankings: Population & Land Area

Comparative demographic and territorial distribution across Arizona's largest administrative subdivisions based on the 2020 US Census Decennial count.

Top 10 Most Populous Counties

61.8% in #1
#CountySeatPopulation% State
1Maricopa CountyPhoenix4,425,10261.8%
2Pima CountyTucson1,043,43514.6%
3Pinal CountyFlorence426,0006.0%
4Yavapai CountyPrescott236,2103.3%
5Mohave CountyKingman213,2763.0%
6Yuma CountyYuma205,0022.9%
7Coconino CountyFlagstaff145,1042.0%
8Cochise CountyBisbee125,4451.8%
9Navajo CountyHolbrook106,7141.5%
10Apache CountySt. Johns66,0260.9%

Top 10 Largest Counties by Land Area

16.4% in #1
#CountySeatLand Area% State
1Coconino CountyFlagstaff18,616.4 sq mi16.4%
2Mohave CountyKingman13,332.1 sq mi11.7%
3Apache CountySt. Johns11,198.3 sq mi9.9%
4Navajo CountyHolbrook9,949.5 sq mi8.8%
5Maricopa CountyPhoenix9,201.8 sq mi8.1%
6Pima CountyTucson9,188.7 sq mi8.1%
7Yavapai CountyPrescott8,122.9 sq mi7.2%
8Cochise CountyBisbee6,209.8 sq mi5.5%
9Yuma CountyYuma5,513.8 sq mi4.9%
10Pinal CountyFlorence5,366 sq mi4.7%
ADMINISTRATIVE FRAMEWORK & STATUTORY POWERS

How Local Government Operates in Arizona: 3- to 5-Member Board of Supervisors

Governed by elected Boards of Supervisors. Despite their enormous geographic scale, Arizona counties operate under uniform statutory authority, with Maricopa County serving over 4.4 million residents.

County Total15 CountiesOnly Delaware and Hawaii have fewer counties in the United States.
Largest CountyCoconino County (18,619 sq mi)Seat: Flagstaff. 2nd largest county in lower 48; larger than Switzerland.
Most PopulousMaricopa County (4,420,568)Seat: Phoenix. 4th most populous county in US, containing ~62% of Arizona residents.
Least PopulousGreenlee County (9,563)Seat: Clifton. Historic copper mining county bordering New Mexico.
Smallest CountySanta Cruz County (1,238 sq mi)Seat: Nogales. International border trade corridor with Sonora, Mexico.
Tribal Lands28% of State Area22 federally recognized sovereign Native American tribes span Arizona counties.
IN-DEPTH STATUTORY & HISTORICAL ANALYSIS

Vast Territorial Scale: Coconino, Mohave, and the Grand Canyon Basin

Arizona counties resemble small sovereign states in physical dimensions, managing terrain ranging from Sonoran desert basins to 12,000-foot alpine peaks.

Coconino County spans 18,619 square miles across northern Arizona—an area larger than Connecticut, Delaware, Hawaii, and Rhode Island combined. It encompasses the entirety of Grand Canyon National Park, the San Francisco Peaks, and significant portions of the Navajo Nation and Hopi Reservation.

Because vast tracts of land in northern and western Arizona are owned by the federal government (National Park Service, US Forest Service, Bureau of Land Management) or held in trust for Native American sovereign nations, county governments have property tax jurisdiction over only a fraction of their total geographic surface.

In Coconino County, less than 15% of the total land area is privately held, making the county heavily reliant on federal Payments in Lieu of Taxes (PILT) and tourism sales tax revenues generated along Interstate 40 and Route 66.

Maricopa County Population Primacy

Maricopa County contains over 4.4 million residents across 9,224 square miles, making it more populous than 24 individual US states.

IN-DEPTH STATUTORY & HISTORICAL ANALYSIS

Statutory vs. Charter Counties in Arizona Law

Article XII of the Arizona Constitution authorizes county home-rule charters, yet all 15 counties remain general-law statutory bodies.

Under Arizona law, counties with populations exceeding 500,000 are authorized to draft and adopt voter-approved home rule charters. Although Maricopa and Pima counties meet this threshold, voters have repeatedly preferred general-law statutory governance.

Arizona county governments manage sheriff patrols in unincorporated suburban master-planned developments, regional flood control districts, public health clinics, and the administration of early mail-in ballot processing.

Special districts—particularly the Central Arizona Water Conservation District (CAWCD) spanning Maricopa, Pinal, and Pima counties—manage the Colorado River aqueduct infrastructure that sustains municipal water supplies.

County Sheriff Authority

Arizona county sheriffs hold primary law enforcement jurisdiction over vast unincorporated desert expanses, rural highways, and county jail detention facilities.

LOCATE YOURSELF

Which county of Arizona are you in?

Use your device location to see which county of Arizona you are in right now.

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COMPLETE LIST (15 COUNTIES)

List of All 15 Counties in Arizona

Every county in Arizona is listed below with its seat, 2020 Census population, land area and FIPS code. Search by name, seat or FIPS, sort any column, or export the full table as CSV.

All 15 counties
County
Seat
2020 Census Pop
Land Area (sq mi)
FIPS
Maricopa County
Phoenix4,425,1029,202 sq mi04013
Pima County
Tucson1,043,4359,189 sq mi04019
Pinal County
Florence426,0005,366 sq mi04021
Yavapai County
Prescott236,2108,123 sq mi04025
Mohave County
Kingman213,27613,332 sq mi04015
Yuma County
Yuma205,0025,514 sq mi04027
Coconino County
Flagstaff145,10418,616 sq mi04005
Cochise County
Bisbee125,4456,210 sq mi04003
Navajo County
Holbrook106,7149,950 sq mi04017
Apache County
St. Johns66,02611,198 sq mi04001
Gila County
Globe53,2714,757 sq mi04007
Santa Cruz County
Nogales47,6681,236 sq mi04023
Graham County
Safford38,5414,622 sq mi04009
La Paz County
Parker16,5464,497 sq mi04012
Greenlee County
Clifton9,5621,842 sq mi04011
Data: US Census Bureau 2020 Decennial Census populations and Census Gazetteer land areas.
All 15 rows shown · sortable · CSV export
REGIONAL BORDERING JURISDICTIONS

Neighboring States Bordering Arizona

County maps, lists and printable blank maps for the states that border Arizona:

Data Sources & FIPS Codes

Arizona uses state FIPS code 04; each county adds a three-digit code to form the five-digit FIPS (now INCITS 31) identifiers in the table. Populations are 2020 Census counts and land areas come from the Census Gazetteer. The map above is drawn from the Census Bureau's generalized 2017 cartographic boundary file (1:10,000,000), so it suits overview and printing, not parcel-level or legal boundary questions; for those, check the local assessor or GIS office.

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Questions About Arizona Counties

Why does Arizona have so few counties (only 15)?

When Arizona achieved statehood in 1912, the population was sparse and concentrated around mining camps and agricultural river valleys. Planners created large administrative territories centered on rail junctions rather than small horse-and-buggy counties.

What is the largest county in Arizona by land area?

Coconino County is the largest in Arizona and the second-largest in the contiguous United States, covering 18,618.7 square miles.

Do Native American reservations fall inside Arizona counties?

Yes, geographically reservation lands lie within county boundaries, and tribal members vote in county elections. However, tribal lands operate under sovereign tribal jurisdiction, meaning county zoning and criminal codes generally do not apply on trust land.

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